韩国水球运动员的心理需求满足、自主动机、职业倦怠和退出意愿:横断面结构方程模型
研究信息
- 期刊 / 来源
- Healthcare
- 发表日期
- 2026-11-03
- 文献库
- OpenAlex
- 作者
- Seungjae Lee, Buom Kim, Byoung-Wook Ahn
- DOI
- 10.3390/healthcare14213748
英文原文摘要全文
Background/Objectives: Grounded in Self-Determination Theory, this cross-sectional study examined associations among basic psychological need satisfaction, self-determined motivation, athlete burnout, and dropout intention in Korean water polo athletes. Methods: High-school, collegiate, and general-level players (n = 173; 162 male) completed online questionnaires; the outcome was dropout intention, not observed dropout. Structural equation modeling with bias-corrected bootstrapping and sensitivity analyses was conducted. Results: Need satisfaction was positively associated with self-determined
中文摘要由自动翻译整理,可能丢掉原文的限定条件;涉及具体数字与结论时以英文原文为准。
这条研究涉及的词条
习得性无助
反复经历无法控制的负面刺激后,个体会停止尝试——即使后来有了改变处境的机会。
心流
技能与挑战恰好匹配时出现的高度投入状态:注意力收窄、时间感改变、自我意识消退。
自我决定理论
人有三种基本心理需要——自主、胜任、联结;满足它们产生内在动机,剥夺它们导致疏离与耗竭。
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