在萨尔佩特里ere医院表演创伤性歇斯底里：让-马里tin夏尔科诊所的表演与实践

This article reexamines neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot's (1825-1893) clinical work at the Salpêtrière Hospital in Paris and reassesses how he diagnosed and treated patients with traumatic hysteria. Departing from scholarship that views Charcot as a positivist nosologist or a clinical performer, this study demonstrates that his clinical practice cannot be reduced to either nosological classification or theatrical spectacle alone. Drawing on photographic documentation, clinical lessons, recorded physician-patient interactions, and a first-person testimony, the study advances three mai