运动辍学的决定因素、原因和指标:系统文献综述(1985-2026)
研究信息
- 期刊 / 来源
- International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching
- 发表日期
- 2026-11-04
- 文献库
- OpenAlex
- 作者
- B.G. de Viveiros, Miguel Jacinto, Daniel Almeida Marinho
- DOI
- 10.1177/17479541261500539
英文原文摘要全文
Sports offer substantial physical and psychosocial benefits, yet sports organizations face an alarming, age-related decline in adolescent retention rates. This systematic review explored the determinants, interpersonal/structural motives, and career indicators that explain the sport dropout process, synthesizing the core theoretical frameworks underpinning athletic persistence. Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, a comprehensive search was conducted across four electronic databases (Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and SPORTDiscus) for empirical studies on sport dropout published between 1985 and
中文摘要由自动翻译整理,可能丢掉原文的限定条件;涉及具体数字与结论时以英文原文为准。
这条研究涉及的词条
习得性无助
反复经历无法控制的负面刺激后,个体会停止尝试——即使后来有了改变处境的机会。
职业倦怠
由长期工作压力导致的三维综合征:情绪耗竭、去人格化(疏离)、个人成就感降低。
心流
技能与挑战恰好匹配时出现的高度投入状态:注意力收窄、时间感改变、自我意识消退。
同一天收录的其它研究
内容用于快速浏览;学术引用与结论判断请以英文原文为准。