愤怒元意识量表（AMAS）的开发与验证：心理测量学评价与理论应用
研究信息
- 期刊 / 来源
- BMC Psychology
- 发表日期
- 2026-11-04
- 文献库
- OpenAlex
- 作者
- Steven Love, Kerry Ann Armstrong
- DOI
- 10.1186/s40359-026-05922-3
英文原文摘要全文
Anger is a common and often maladaptive emotional response that can escalate into aggression if left unmanaged. However, little is known about the metacognitive processes that guide how individuals recognise, regulate, and evaluate their anger experiences. The present study aimed to develop and validate the Anger Meta-Awareness Scale (AMAS). It also investigated the unique associations that specific facets of metacognitive awareness have with anger-related processes and outcomes. The scale was constructed and validated using two independent samples of Australian adults ( N = 292 [ M age = 51.5
中文摘要由自动翻译整理，可能丢掉原文的限定条件；涉及具体数字与结论时以英文原文为准。
这条研究涉及的词条
损失厌恶
同样大小的得失，损失带来的痛苦通常大于收益带来的快乐，权重约是后者的两倍。
习得性无助
反复经历无法控制的负面刺激后，个体会停止尝试——即使后来有了改变处境的机会。
情绪 ABC 模型
让人痛苦的通常不是事件本身，而是对事件的解释（信念）；改变信念即可改变情绪后果。
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内容用于快速浏览；学术引用与结论判断请以英文原文为准。