科学教育与公众理解

Science Education and Perceptions · OpenAlex https://openalex.org/T13600

科学概念的学习与公众对科学的信任。

8,012 篇论文 61,898 次被引发展与教育心理学

研究集群描述

This cluster of papers explores the perceptions of scientists and engineers among children, focusing on the influence of media, cultural stereotypes, and educational interventions. It investigates the impact of gender representations, media influences, and cultural factors on children's views of scientists and engineers. The Draw-a-Scientist Test is used as a tool to assess and compare children's perceptions across different demographics and educational settings.

关键词

images of scientistspublic attitudes toward sciencestereotypes of scientistsDraw-A-Scientist Testpublic image of scienceperceptions of scientistspublic perception of scientistsrepresentation of scientistsperceptions of sciencestudent perceptions of sciencestudent perceptions of scientistsattitudes toward scientistsscience stereotypespublic attitudes toward science and technologychildren's conceptions of sciencescience career aspirationsmedia representation of scientistsperceptions of engineeringattitudes toward engineeringpublic perception of engineeringscientists in filmsocial representations of sciencepublic perception of engineers

站内词条

03 / 理论与流派

社会文化理论

高级心理机能先在人与人之间发生，再被个体内化；学习被社会互动与文化工具塑造。

05 / 人格与差异

自我决定理论

人有三种基本心理需要——自主、胜任、联结；满足它们产生内在动机，剥夺它们导致疏离与耗竭。

06 / 发展与关系

教养方式

按“要求”与“回应”两个维度，教养方式分为权威型、专制型、放任型与忽视型。

代表作

Science in Action: How to Follow Scientists and Engineers through Society（1988） · Technology and Culture · 被引 10,767 · doi:10.2307/3105094
Attitudes towards science: A review of the literature and its implications（2003） · International Journal of Science Education · 被引 3,153 · doi:10.1080/0950069032000032199
Understanding the science experiences of successful women of color: Science identity as an analytic lens（2007） · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · 被引 2,433 · doi:10.1002/tea.20237
Students' and teachers' conceptions of the nature of science: A review of the research（1992） · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · 被引 2,169 · doi:10.1002/tea.3660290404
Views of nature of science questionnaire: Toward valid and meaningful assessment of learners' conceptions of nature of science（2002） · Journal of Research in Science Teaching · 被引 1,913 · doi:10.1002/tea.10034
Cultural boundaries of science: Credibility on the line（1999） · Computers & Mathematics with Applications · 被引 1,794 · doi:10.1016/s0898-1221(99)90325-5

免责声明 公研心理仅为心理学学习、知识研习工具平台。平台内所有心理测评结果、心理学解读仅供学习与自我探索参考，不可作为精神疾病诊断依据，不能替代精神科医师、注册心理师的专业评估。若长期存在情绪困扰，请前往正规医疗机构或专业心理服务机构求助。

研究主题的论文量与关键词来自 OpenAlex，每日更新；站内词条是本站在这个方向上写过的科普条目。

来源 https://psyc.pub/t/T13600.html · 更新 2026-11-01