运动中的动机与自我概念
运动坚持性背后的动机结构与身体自我认知。
研究集群描述
This cluster of papers explores the application and implications of Self-Determination Theory in understanding human motivation, well-being, and behavior across various domains such as education, sports, and health. It delves into topics such as intrinsic motivation, autonomy support, psychological needs satisfaction, motivational climate, and the impact on individual and social development.
关键词
站内词条
习得性无助
反复经历无法控制的负面刺激后,个体会停止尝试——即使后来有了改变处境的机会。
心流
技能与挑战恰好匹配时出现的高度投入状态:注意力收窄、时间感改变、自我意识消退。
自我决定理论
人有三种基本心理需要——自主、胜任、联结;满足它们产生内在动机,剥夺它们导致疏离与耗竭。
防御机制
自我用来减轻冲突与焦虑的无意识策略,从成熟的幽默、升华,到不成熟的否认、投射。
代表作
- Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being.(2000) · American Psychologist · 被引 46,910 · doi:10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68
- The "What" and "Why" of Goal Pursuits: Human Needs and the Self-Determination of Behavior(2000) · Psychological Inquiry · 被引 34,209 · doi:10.1207/s15327965pli1104_01
- The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation.(1995) · Psychological Bulletin · 被引 22,027 · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.117.3.497
- A theory of human motivation.(1943) · Psychological Review · 被引 21,562 · doi:10.1037/h0054346
- Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivations: Classic Definitions and New Directions(2000) · Contemporary Educational Psychology · 被引 18,666 · doi:10.1006/ceps.1999.1020
- Intrinsic Motivation and Self-Determination in Human Behavior(1988) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · 被引 15,313 · doi:10.2307/2070638
研究主题的论文量与关键词来自 OpenAlex,每日更新; 站内词条是本站在这个方向上写过的科普条目。
来源 https://psyc.pub/t/T11400.html · 更新 2026-11-01