控制性教练行为与运动员倦怠的关系：心理需求受挫和强迫性顺从的中介作用

Controlling coaching has been identified as an adverse feature of the sport environment associated with athlete burnout, yet the mechanisms underlying this association remain unclear. Drawing on self-determination theory and a coping perspective, this study examined the associations among controlling coaching, psychological need thwarting, compulsive compliance, and athlete burnout, focusing on a serial indirect pathway from psychological experience to behavioral response. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 586 university student-athletes from Guangdong Province, China. Structural equ