克罗地亚消防员的逃避应对、压力源和创伤后应激障碍症状
研究信息
- 期刊 / 来源
- Occupational Medicine
- 发表日期
- 2026-11-02
- 文献库
- OpenAlex
- 作者
- M Kadić, A Banovac, Ž Bašić
- DOI
- 10.1093/occmed/kqag125
英文原文摘要全文
BACKGROUND: Firefighting involves repeated exposure to traumatic and occupational stressors, increasing vulnerability to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Clarifying psychosocial factors underlying these outcomes is crucial for targeted prevention. AIMS: To examine associations between perceived stressors, social support, coping strategies, and PTSD symptoms among professional and volunteer firefighters in Croatia, within the Job Demands-Resources model. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 266 firefighters (44% professional). Participants completed measures of perceived o
中文摘要由自动翻译整理,可能丢掉原文的限定条件;涉及具体数字与结论时以英文原文为准。
这条研究涉及的词条
HPA 轴与皮质醇
下丘脑—垂体—肾上腺这条轴是身体应对压力的主回路,终点是皮质醇的释放。
职业倦怠
由长期工作压力导致的三维综合征:情绪耗竭、去人格化(疏离)、个人成就感降低。
创伤后应激障碍
经历创伤事件后出现四类症状:侵入、回避、认知与情绪的负性改变、警觉性增高,持续一个月以上。
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