视觉与认知学习
视觉加工在学习中的作用,以及图表、版式的认知效应。
研究集群描述
This cluster of papers focuses on Cognitive Load Theory and its application in multimedia learning, instructional design, and educational technology. It explores strategies to reduce cognitive load, optimize learning from multimedia content, and enhance instructional efficiency. The research also delves into the use of eye-tracking technology, pedagogical agents, and self-explanation prompts to improve learning outcomes.
关键词
站内词条
行为主义
主张心理学只研究可观察的行为,用刺激—反应—强化来解释学习。
格式塔心理学
整体不等于部分之和:知觉按照接近、相似、闭合等原则主动组织经验。
社会文化理论
高级心理机能先在人与人之间发生,再被个体内化;学习被社会互动与文化工具塑造。
情绪 ABC 模型
让人痛苦的通常不是事件本身,而是对事件的解释(信念);改变信念即可改变情绪后果。
皮亚杰认知发展阶段
儿童认知经过感知运动、前运算、具体运算、形式运算四个阶段,通过同化与顺应不断重建图式。
代表作
- Cognitive Load During Problem Solving: Effects on Learning(1988) · Cognitive Science · 被引 11,041 · doi:10.1016/0364-0213(88)90023-7
- Why Minimal Guidance During Instruction Does Not Work: An Analysis of the Failure of Constructivist, Discovery, Problem-Based, Experiential, and Inquiry-Based Teaching(2006) · Educational Psychologist · 被引 6,917 · doi:10.1207/s15326985ep4102_1
- Cognitive Architecture and Instructional Design(1998) · Educational Psychology Review · 被引 6,028 · doi:10.1023/a:1022193728205
- Toward a model of text comprehension and production.(1978) · Psychological Review · 被引 5,283 · doi:10.1037//0033-295x.85.5.363
- Categorization and Representation of Physics Problems by Experts and Novices*(1981) · Cognitive Science · 被引 5,249 · doi:10.1207/s15516709cog0502_2
- The visual display of quantitative information(1985) · General Pharmacology The Vascular System · 被引 5,068 · doi:10.1016/0306-3623(85)90230-7
研究主题的论文量与关键词来自 OpenAlex,每日更新; 站内词条是本站在这个方向上写过的科普条目。
来源 https://psyc.pub/t/T11516.html · 更新 2026-11-01