关于偏差检测中的偏差：性别歧视归因的信号检测分析

Discrimination is the unjust treatment of people based on their group membership, and detecting discrimination is a necessary first step in countering it. Attributions to discrimination have often been conceptualized in terms of Signal Detection Theory (SDT), with researchers speculating about the role of sensitivity (i.e., observers’ ability to recognize discrimination) and response bias (i.e., their tendency to judge that discrimination is present) in observers’ judgments. Here, we take a first step toward moving beyond conceptual applications to empirical SDT analyses of attributions to dis