探究关系推理与决策在跨学科科学团队中的交互作用
研究信息
- 期刊 / 来源
- Thinking & Reasoning
- 发表日期
- 2026-11-06
- 文献库
- OpenAlex
- 作者
- Margaret W. Logan, Patricia A. Alexander, Joel Chan
- DOI
- 10.1080/13546783.2026.2756312
英文原文摘要全文
The purpose of this investigation was to examine the role of relational reasoning during problem solving within an interdisciplinary team of scientists working on the Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission. Findings revealed that multiple forms of relational reasoning, including analogies, anomalies, antinomies, and antitheses, were evident in team interactions but occurred irregularly in real time. Analogical reasoning was most frequent and more likely than other forms to transition into decision-making processes. In contrast, decision making appeared in temporally clustered sequences that were
中文摘要由自动翻译整理,可能丢掉原文的限定条件;涉及具体数字与结论时以英文原文为准。
这条研究涉及的词条
确认偏误
人倾向于寻找、注意、记住那些支持自己已有看法的信息,同时忽略或贬低相反的证据。
锚定效应
先出现的数字会像锚一样拖住后续判断,即使那个数字与该判断毫无关系。
可得性启发
越是容易想起的例子,越会被判断为更常见、更可能发生。
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内容用于快速浏览;学术引用与结论判断请以英文原文为准。