EMDR治疗中的预测处理和候选改变过程：跨诊断框架

Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) therapy is a first-line treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It is increasingly applied beyond PTSD to conditions like substance use disorders (SUDs) and body-focused repetitive behaviors (BFRBs). However, outcomes for conditions outside PTSD are often mixed, particularly for craving, relapse, and repetitive behavioral endpoints. Existing clinical models can be helpful but lack specific guidance on EMDR procedures in such cases. Extending previous predictive processing (PP) accounts of EMDR that have focused primarily on PTSD