Individual differences in spillover during naturalistic reading
Cui Ding、Ethan Wilcox、Lena A. Jäger · Journal of Memory and Language · 2026-10-31
分析自然阅读中的“溢出效应”，检验其是否反映系统性的个体差异而非随机噪声。
这篇论文暂时没有中文摘要，下面保留英文原题与摘要。
研究信息
- 期刊 / 来源
- Journal of Memory and Language
- 发表日期
- 2026-10-31
- 文献库
- OpenAlex
- 作者
- Cui Ding, Ethan Wilcox, Lena A. Jäger
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jml.2026.104823
英文原文摘要全文
Spillover—the influence of previous words on the processing of current words—is widely reported in reading studies, yet population-level findings are mixed. We argue that spillover is neither noise nor a uniform phenomenon; it may reflect systematic individual differences in how processing difficulty carries over across words. We analyze six naturalistic eye-tracking-while-reading datasets and estimate individual-level spillover effects of preceding-word length, frequency, and surprisal using Bayesian hierarchical models. Because studying individual differences requires reliable measurement, w
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