强制督导在临床心理学中的作用

Objective Mandated supervision is imposed by psychology regulators following ethical or legal breaches to protect the public and rehabilitate practitioners. Despite its established use, evidence for its effectiveness in reducing recidivism is limited, and current regulatory structures may risk supervisory independence.Method This commentary synthesises peer-reviewed literature, professional guidelines, policy documents, and grey literature spanning approximately 40 years on mandated and disciplinary supervision, misconduct rehabilitation, and restorative approaches, with particular attention t